PHIL 360 Topics in Asian Philosophy

Overview of Course

This advanced course offers an in-depth study of Buddhist philosophy, with a focus on applying its core principles to contemporary ethical and cultural issues, particularly in the regions visited during our Semester at Sea voyage. From the early teachings of the Pāli Canon to the diverse traditions of Theravada, Mahāyāna expansion, Tibetan Schools, Zen lineages, and Western adaptations, we will explore the moral foundations that unite these various schools.
Students will examine key Buddhist contributions to metaphysics, epistemology, philosophy of mind and personhood, and ethics. Through the study of primary texts and key thinkers from India, Southeast Asia, Tibet, China, and Japan, we will engage with Buddhist perspectives on knowledge, truth, selfhood, impermanence, consciousness, logic, causality, and compassion.
In addition to philosophical analysis, the course will explore how Buddhist ideas intersect with contemporary topics such as political ethics, non-violence, ‘karma’ as a meme, and the search for “universal values.” Our journey will offer firsthand encounters with Buddhist cultures and practices, enhancing our understanding of both historical tradition and modern iterations.
Course activities will include lectures, student-led discussions, debates, and presentations. Assessments will include short philosophical essays and a final research paper, helping students hone their skills in argumentation, critical analysis, and writing about religion in an informed and persuasive manner.